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2025.01.31
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The Beginning of Spring: Setsubun👹🫘

Hello Mito Amity students and family! (⌒▽⌒)☆

 

Today, we will be talking about a celebration occurring this coming Sunday, February 2nd: Setsubun!

This is a Japanese holiday that marks the start of spring according to the Japanese lunar calendar; it is the last day of winter. The date of Setsubun differs each year but usually ends up being on February 2nd, 3rd, or 4th. Setsubun literally translates to "seasonal division" in English.

Japan has four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. The term Setsubun originally referred to the days marking the change from one season to the next, so that there were four of them for each season.  However, only the day before Risshun (the beginning of spring in the traditional Japanese calendar) is still called by that name.

There are many cultural customs that Japanese people follow to celebrate Setsubun. This differs from region to region in Japan, but there are many similarities. Many of these customs are based around warding off demons and other evil for the coming of spring as well as attracting prosperity and fortune into one`s life.

For example, in the 13th century it became a custom to drive away evil spirits by the strong smell of burning dried sardine heads, the smoke of burning wood, and the noise of drums. While these customs are not popular anymore, a few people still decorate their house entrances with fish heads and holy tree leaves in order to deter evil spirits from entering.

Now, there are only a few rituals that Japanese people still perform for Setsubun. One of these include throwing roasted beans around one's house and at temples and shrines: mame-maki. This is usually done the night of Setsubun. When throwing the beans, you are supposed to shout "Oni wa soto! Fuku wa uchi!" ("Out with the demons and in with fortune!"). After mame-maki is over, everyone eats the same number of beans as their own age. It is believed that by doing so, people will be free of sickness during that year.

Families with little children especially look forward to this day because mame-maki can be a lot of fun. One person acts as the goblin and runs around, while the others throw beans at the person. At some schools, the students make goblin masks and enjoy mame-maki.

How will you be celebrating Setsubun this year? Let us know in your next Amity lesson!

 

Sincerely,

Your English Teachers at Mito Amity (♡°▽°♡)
2025.01.24
お知らせ

Happy Lunar New Year! 🐍🎆

Hello Mito Amity students and family! ヽ(>∀<☆)ノ

 

Today’s post is Mito Amity’s first English post of 2025. We apologize for keeping everyone waiting! The Mito Amity English Friday Series is officially back and better than ever before!

This week we will be talking about Lunar New Year, a holiday that is coming up this next week on Wednesday, January 29th. The date of the Lunar New Year holiday depends on the position of the moon, so the date changes each year. Lunar New Year lasts for 15 days, beginning with the new moon and ending with the full moon.

This holiday is also called the Spring Festival or Chinese New Year! Even though it is known as Chinese New Year, it is not only celebrated in China but also in Vietnam, Singapore, Korea, Japan, and in many other countries where people of Chinese descent live.

Firecrackers are often shot off on New Year’s Eve. Fireworks celebrate the end of the old year and the beginning of the new year. Lunar/Chinese New Year is a time to feast and to visit family members. During this 15-day period, there will often be day parades with lion dancers or night festivals with flying lanterns.

Chinese years are named after 12 different animals: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig. Lunar/Chinese New Year marks the start of the next animal’s year. After 12 years, the cycle of animals repeats itself. This year will be the Year of the Snake. These are the years of the snake from the past: 1953, 1965, 1977, 1989, 2001, 2013, 2025. Do you know anyone who was born in the Year of the Snake? If you do, you should gift them something red to bring them good luck for the year!

Will you be celebrating Lunar New Year this coming week? Let us know in your next Amity lesson!

 

Sincerely,

Your English Teachers at Mito Amity (ノ= ⩊ = )ノ